Author: rachelcbm

The monkeypox virus (MPXV) has garnered significant attention in recent years due to its potential to cause outbreaks in humans. As a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus, which includes the variola virus (which causes smallpox), MPXV has been the subject of extensive research to understand its molecular biology and pathogenesis. Central to this research is the study of monkeypox virus proteins, which play critical roles in the virus’s life cycle and interaction with host cells. The MPXV Genome and Proteome The MPXV genome consists of a single-stranded DNA molecule of approximately 190 kilobase pairs, encoding for around 200 proteins. These…

Metabolic diseases, such as diabetes, obesity, and related disorders, pose a significant and escalating burden on global health. These conditions are characterized by disruptions in the body’s ability to regulate various metabolic processes, including energy production, glucose and lipid metabolism, and hormone signaling. The prevalence of metabolic diseases has surged in recent decades, driven by factors such as sedentary lifestyles, unhealthy diets, and aging populations. What are Metabolic Diseases? Metabolic diseases encompass a broad spectrum of disorders affecting the body’s metabolic functions. These include: The Complex Pathophysiology of Metabolic Diseases Metabolic diseases are characterized by intricate pathophysiological mechanisms involving multiple…